Docker release
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.dockerignore
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.dockerignore
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# This file excludes paths from the Docker build context.
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#
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# By default, Docker's build context includes all files (and folders) in the
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# current directory. Even if a file isn't copied into the container it is still sent to
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# the Docker daemon.
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#
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# There are multiple reasons to exclude files from the build context:
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#
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# 1. Prevent nested folders from being copied into the container (ex: exclude
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# /assets/node_modules when copying /assets)
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# 2. Reduce the size of the build context and improve build time (ex. /build, /deps, /doc)
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# 3. Avoid sending files containing sensitive information
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#
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# More information on using .dockerignore is available here:
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# https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#dockerignore-file
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.dockerignore
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# Ignore git, but keep git HEAD and refs to access current commit hash if needed:
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#
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# $ cat .git/HEAD | awk '{print ".git/"$2}' | xargs cat
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# d0b8727759e1e0e7aa3d41707d12376e373d5ecc
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.git
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!.git/HEAD
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!.git/refs
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# Common development/test artifacts
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/cover/
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/doc/
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/test/
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/tmp/
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.elixir_ls
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# Mix artifacts
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/_build/
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/deps/
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*.ez
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# Generated on crash by the VM
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erl_crash.dump
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# Static artifacts - These should be fetched and built inside the Docker image
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/assets/node_modules/
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/priv/static/assets/
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/priv/static/cache_manifest.json
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91
Dockerfile
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91
Dockerfile
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# Find eligible builder and runner images on Docker Hub. We use Ubuntu/Debian
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# instead of Alpine to avoid DNS resolution issues in production.
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#
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# https://hub.docker.com/r/hexpm/elixir/tags?page=1&name=ubuntu
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# https://hub.docker.com/_/ubuntu?tab=tags
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#
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# This file is based on these images:
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#
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# - https://hub.docker.com/r/hexpm/elixir/tags - for the build image
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# - https://hub.docker.com/_/debian?tab=tags&page=1&name=bullseye-20240513-slim - for the release image
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# - https://pkgs.org/ - resource for finding needed packages
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# - Ex: hexpm/elixir:1.16.2-erlang-26.2.5-debian-bullseye-20240513-slim
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#
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ARG ELIXIR_VERSION=1.16.2
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ARG OTP_VERSION=26.2.5
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ARG DEBIAN_VERSION=bullseye-20240513-slim
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ARG BUILDER_IMAGE="hexpm/elixir:${ELIXIR_VERSION}-erlang-${OTP_VERSION}-debian-${DEBIAN_VERSION}"
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ARG RUNNER_IMAGE="debian:${DEBIAN_VERSION}"
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FROM ${BUILDER_IMAGE} as builder
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# install build dependencies
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RUN apt-get update -y && apt-get install -y build-essential git \
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&& apt-get clean && rm -f /var/lib/apt/lists/*_*
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# prepare build dir
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WORKDIR /app
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# install hex + rebar
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RUN mix local.hex --force && \
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mix local.rebar --force
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# set build ENV
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ENV MIX_ENV="prod"
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# install mix dependencies
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COPY mix.exs mix.lock ./
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RUN mix deps.get --only $MIX_ENV
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RUN mkdir config
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# copy compile-time config files before we compile dependencies
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# to ensure any relevant config change will trigger the dependencies
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# to be re-compiled.
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COPY config/config.exs config/${MIX_ENV}.exs config/
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RUN mix deps.compile
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COPY priv priv
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COPY lib lib
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COPY assets assets
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# compile assets
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RUN mix assets.deploy
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# Compile the release
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RUN mix compile
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# Changes to config/runtime.exs don't require recompiling the code
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COPY config/runtime.exs config/
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COPY rel rel
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RUN mix release
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# start a new build stage so that the final image will only contain
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# the compiled release and other runtime necessities
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FROM ${RUNNER_IMAGE}
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RUN apt-get update -y && apt-get install -y libstdc++6 openssl libncurses5 locales \
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&& apt-get clean && rm -f /var/lib/apt/lists/*_*
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# Set the locale
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RUN sed -i '/en_US.UTF-8/s/^# //g' /etc/locale.gen && locale-gen
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ENV LANG en_US.UTF-8
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ENV LANGUAGE en_US:en
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ENV LC_ALL en_US.UTF-8
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WORKDIR "/app"
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RUN chown nobody /app
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# set runner ENV
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ENV MIX_ENV="prod"
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# Only copy the final release from the build stage
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COPY --from=builder --chown=nobody:root /app/_build/${MIX_ENV}/rel/homepage ./
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USER nobody
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CMD ["/app/bin/server"]
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@ -7,6 +7,6 @@ export DATABASE_URL=ecto://postgres:postgres@localhost/homepage_dev
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mix deps.get --only prod
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MIX_ENV=prod mix assets.deploy
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MIX_ENV=prod mix compile
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mix phx.gen.release
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mix phx.gen.release --docker
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MIX_ENV=prod mix release
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